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December 20th, 2007

Is the Nativity a legend?

nativity cartoon

There are ‘Archbishop says nativity is legend’ stories popping up all over the internet. But let’s see what Rowan actually said:

Well Matthew’s gospel doesn’t tell us that there were three of them, doesn’t tell us they were kings, doesn’t tell us where they came from, it says they’re astrologers, wise men, priests from somewhere outside the Roman Empire. That’s all we’re really told so, yes, ‘the three kings with the one from Africa’ – that’s legend; it works quite well as legend.

The transcript is here if you’d like to see it in context, or you can listen again to the whole programme.

The thing that Rowan said was legend was ‘the three kings with the one from Africa’. Nothing more. He only uses the word ‘legend’ once, and this is it. Trust me, I’ve been through it with a fine Firefox ‘find’ function. He definitely does not describe ‘the Nativity’ as a legend.

But you wouldn’t know it from the various reports that are popping up. Lets do a bit of ‘didn’t read the transcript’ spotting:

Rowan Williams’ nativity own goal : December 2007 : Holy Smoke : UK : Telegraph Blogs:

Does Rowan Williams EVER think before opening his mouth? He waits until the week before Christmas before describing the nativity as a “legend” and condemning the poor wise men, asses and oxen to the realms of fantasy.

Archbishop says nativity ‘a legend’ – Telegraph:

Dr Rowan Williams has claimed there was little evidence that the Magi even existed

The Daily Mail:

Dr Rowan Williams yesterday debunked a large part of the Christmas story as a myth.

Stand Firm – +Rowan: Nativity a ‘legend’:

But Matthew does claim that the Magi were real rather than legendary figures

Any more?

Update: Geg Griffiths, the webmaster of ‘Stand Firm’ explains why he posted this article with the inaccurate headline “+Rowan: Nativity a ‘legend’”. The italics are a quote from another poster.

But SF should have different standards. Your headline should have either accurately summed up what Williams DID say or it should have made clear that it was the Telegraph, not you, who was claiming Williams said the Nativity was legend.

Christopher,

This brings up one of the more challenging issues of running a blog like this. What do we do when we run across a story like this? Do we dig into it thoroughly and offer an analysis informed by having read every tidbit contained in it? If we did, we’d get one or two things posted a day, if we’re lucky.

Do we rewrite headlines? Well, yes, sometimes we do, when it’s immediately obvious there’s an inaccuracy or an omission, or just when we want to have some fun. In this case, all I did was replace “Archbishop of Canterbury” with +Rowan, following our informal policy around here of using Anglican shorthand when we can, to keep headlines as short as possible without losing any meaning (“KJS” and “DioSJ” are examples).

Are we under an obligation to correct another site’s headline? No. In this case, I read what +Rowan said: It ‘works well as legend,’ and I knew that he didn’t necessarily mean ‘legend’ to mean ‘fiction.’ I decided not to make a judgement about what he meant, but to post the headline as the newspaper had it. My focus, as I’ve said, is on his poor judgement as concerns his statements to the media. Yes, it’s true that the print article isn’t as faithful to the interview transcript as it should be, but neither is it completely in error. I’ve been the subject of media interviews and not once has the result been error-free, so mistakes on the part of the press are a given. But even factoring for that, I say +Rowan needs to do some serious work in the area of what he says to the press, and when. It’s gotten to the point where, come a major Christmas holiday, if you want a remark from a notable Christian leader that seems to pooh-pooh Christianity, just head to Lambeth Palace, and voila.

Which brings up another challenge of running a blog like this: When do we switch from observing a subject, to observing another observer? In some cases a third party’s article on something is transparent, which makes it easy to observe the subject. In other cases, the observers themselves deserve more criticism than the subject they’re observing. In this case I’m doing a little of both. There’s nothing dishonest about it, there’s no subterfuge going on here, and I fail to see how it can be characterized as “not good work.”

Not convinced.

Further update:
See also: Nick Page » Archbishop Rowan annoys the Telegraph (again)

Additional further update: Babyblue puts it down to ‘bad staffing’. Any excuse to show the Archbishop and anyone associated with him in a bad light.

Who’s bright idea was it for Rowan Williams to talk to Sophie and Simon at the Telegraph anyway? Where’s Jonathon? Out flyfishing with Stephen Bates?

The interview was with Simon Mayo on Radio 5 which anyone who has read the transcript or listed to the interview would know. I might almost go as far as to say that anyone has hasn’t done either of these things shouldn’t be pontificating on the story.

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24 Responses to “Is the Nativity a legend?”


  1. ellen says:

    Is it possible that he is using ‘yoof speak’ do you? i.e. legend = very good, worth the reputation.

  2. andy jones says:

    RW does subtlety, it seems the journalists you quote don’t.

    As somebody else once found out, if they want to twist your words and then crucify you, they will, whatever you actually said.

  3. Peter says:

    Re the first link. Damian Thompson never seems to let the facts get in the way of an good ‘anti’ Anglican story.

  4. albanian says:

    Who was it who once wrote:

    You cannot hope to bribe or twist,
    Thank God, the British journalist:
    But seeing what the man will do
    Unbribed, you have no reason to.

  5. Bimble says:

    He says nothing apart from something that pretty much everyone already knows and yet it get’s splashed all through the papers. Maybe it’s because it was a Mr Ricky Gervais who made the challenge to RW to defend his faith.

  6. Mark Bennet says:

    Bimble – unfortunately there are are people who don’t know, and won’t listen. A member of the church here prayed for us ‘kneeling before the manger with the shepherds and the wise men’, for example.

    Archbishop Rowan reads the Bible is the real shock/horror headline here – there are so many who want to pretend he doesn’t.

    But the commentators who are shocked don’t read the Bible or Rowan, though many of them think they do.

    It is precisely the power of the legend, perversely, which leads to these extreme and objectively irrational reactions. So those who make so much fuss about the use of the word ‘legend’ as if it were wrong, are one of the groups which most strongly validate the use of the word!

  7. The Boar’s Head Tavern » says:

    [...] Dave Walker jumped on that today, also. Posted by: Jason Blair @ 3:06 pm | Trackback | Permalink [...]

  8. internetmonk.com » Blog Archive » Riffs: 12:20:07: Religion Reporters Do Love Their Christmas Legends says:

    [...] UPDATE: Check out what Williams really said when he used the word “legend.” Talk about a hit piece. Sad. [...]

  9. phil_style says:

    Just wait for the uproar when Damian Thompson hears that Santa’s red outfit was invented by Coca-Cola . . .

  10. Disgusted of Telford says:

    AH the wonderful British Press… never known to let the truth get in the way of a good headline! Maybe if they had a) read the transcript and b) read the Gospel in question the headline could have been “Archbishop knows his Scripture”… not as exciting a story though is it!?

  11. Gentle Wisdom » Three Cheers for Rowan Williams! says:

    [...] Yes, the Archbishop of Canterbury has got things right for once, and it is the British press which has messed it all up. My title echoes the similar cheers in John Richardson’s post at Chelmsford Anglican Mainstream, which clarifies what Rowan actually said, as does Dave Walker’s post. [...]

  12. Sarx » he Cartoon Blog by Dave Walker says:

    [...]  » The Cartoon Blog by Dave Walker: The Press Get It All Wrong Again. You can skip to the end and leave a comment. Pinging is currently not allowed. RSS 2.0 [...]

  13. chris clark says:

    Drat…I’ll have to modify my sermon for Sunday now! +Rowan has stolen my thunder…I was going to use the word accretions rather than legend but his is absolutely right to point out what’s actually there and what’s been added by the centuries and the card makers.

    I suppose I would rather have a stable, donkey, shepherds and magi all there together (there was two years between the events) than the response I had in the local shop when I asked if they had any cards that had a holy rather than a merry theme…”no dear no demand ..only one shop I know has them and they are in singles…”

  14. RecusantRector says:

    As the Internet Monk finishes off his piece (URL above):

    “If you don’t like what Rowan Williams said, then please avoid the Bible. Stick with the Christmas cards and songs.”

  15. joe says:

    As I’ve been struggling to deal with on my blog recently, there is a lot of disturbing stuff to deal with about Christmas – and yet people seem to want to hold onto all the additional nonsense rather than the demands it makes.

    In that, Rowan was absolutely right. I don’t much care who/what/wherefrom the magi were. I accept they were strangers, can we move on now?

    Btw, I thought it was interesting that Rowan did a good job of engaging with Ricky Gervais, yet other people are more concerned about focusing on what he didn’t say.

  16. MetaCatholic » A Christmas legend, or a licence to lie? says:

    [...] In a remarkable agreement across the theological spectrum, Dave Walker, Peter Kirk and John Richardson all rightly leap to Rowan Williams’ defence in the face of sloppy reporting of his Christmas interview. They are right to do so, because this kind of story seems to be self-propagating. Today in the Times, the slur continues with Gerard Baker: The retreat continues, despite the best efforts of the Anglicans to keep making concessions to disbelieving modernity, as the Archbishop of Canterbury did again this week with his observation that we were obliged to treat the Christmas Story really as just a legend. Like Alfred and the burnt cakes, I suppose. [...]

  17. Dave Rattigan says:

    I can’t believe a journalist can be so sloppy. It’s not as if you have to dig deep to discover ++Rowan didn’t say anything of the sort. Well, I can believe The Daily Mail (vomits) would do it, but I am surprised at The Telegraph.

    Stand Firm’s reasoning was contrived and a little… pathetic.

  18. ED says:

    You’re surprised that the Telegraph could be so sloppy?

  19. Philip of Samaria says:

    what righteousness! so the real story then – are you sure you can all tell it coherently?

  20. webweaver.pttw who is currently listening ot Jazz music on BBC Radio Scotland while in sitting in Texas says:

    I’ve head that there are those who think the Magi might have come from somewhere north of the English Channel, since they saw the star in the east could mean that the star was in the east which would put the Magi west of Jerusalem. Now if +++Rowan had suggested that the Magi were from somewhere near Canterbury or Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwyll-llantysiliogogogoch or even Glasgow or Belfast – that might have been newsworthy! But him knowing that Scripture doesn’t number the Magi, just their gift variety, shouldn’t be news.

  21. Deane says:

    Both the Matthew nativity story and the Luke nativity story are best understood as unhistorical birth legends, as explained here. No other interpretation successfully explains each text. Asking where the Magi really came from is like asking where Little Bo Peep’s sheep really went to. The origins of the story are not in any reality, but in the will to create a legendary birth story.

  22. Matt W says:

    >ellen says:
    >Is it possible that he is using ‘yoof speak’ do you? i.e. legend = very good, worth the reputation.

    No. Not in a million years.

  23. Well? Did Rowan Williams say the nativity was a legend? at Bene Diction Blogs On says:

    [...] By way of Dave Walker at The Cartoon Blog He’s got the full story with a nice cartoon to go with it. [...]

  24. Rhys says:

    At the risk of derailing the debate, what this non-Anglican would really like to know is: how many plus signs should appear before the Archbishop of Canterbury’s first name? And what do they signify? I’ve seen +Rowan and ++Rowan in this thread, and I’ve seen +++Rowan elsewhere.

    So: plus Rowan, double plus Rowan (mmm, Orwellian…) or triple plus Rowan – which is it?

    Yours,
    Confused of Swansea